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Thursday, December 19, 2024

Smoke Turkey & Dry Brine (or Poultry)


I’ll admit I’ve been a bit intimidated to even try roasting a complete turkey. However similar to many issues in life, I used to be overcomplicating it and never realizing it’s the very same process for different roasted hen recipes I’ve made, like this Peruvian-inspired pollo asado, and herb roasted spatchcock.  The identical steps as turkey – cooking is simply (loads) longer as a result of measurement.

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Earlier than I stroll by the steps on smoke a turkey, I need to deal with 2 primary issues which were crucial to my success in roasting poultry – olive oil mayonnaise and dry brining.

Olive Oil Mayonnaise vs Butter for Roasting

Nearly all of recipes you’ll discover on the web and even cookbooks contain utilizing butter as a binder for seasoning hen or turkey.  The butter is meant to taste and moisten the turkey when rubbed beneath the pores and skin, in addition to assist get the pores and skin crispy and golden brown, like {a magazine} shot.

Do you know that mayonnaise features the identical means?  Mayonnaise bastes the turkey all through the cooking course of so the turkey maintains it’s pure juices and is seasoned by the continuous basting of the mayonnaise combination.

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Listed here are 4 Causes Why I Choose to Use Olive Oil Mayonnaise:

Decrease Saturated Fats Content material

Olive oil mayonnaise has a considerably decrease saturated fats content material. As you might know, consuming plenty of meals excessive in saturated fat can construct (LDL) ldl cholesterol in blood vessels which results in heart-related points.  Alternatively, olive oil mayonnaise incorporates heart-healthy monounsaturated fat that help cardiovascular well being.

Wealthy in Wholesome Fat

Since olive oil is the first ingredient in olive oil mayonnaise, you may reap the well being advantages.  The monounsaturated fatty acid in olive oil can help within the absorption of fat-soluble nutritional vitamins and antioxidants.

(Notice: that is NOT to say one ought to devour giant quantities of olive oil mayonnaise; nor am I saying you’ll get a major quantity of coronary heart wholesome fats simply by consuming.  I’m solely saying that consuming meals which are extra heart-healthy, you cut back the chance of coronary heart associated illnesses.)

Moist Inside and Crispy Exterior

Utilizing olive oil mayonnaise bastes the turkey which reinforces the flavour (particularly while you combine with spices) and retains it moist on the within.  And whereas the turkey is of course basting with the mayonnaise, the mayonnaise helps the pores and skin to get crispy due to its excessive smoke level.

It’s Versatile

Utilizing olive oil mayonnaise is appropriate for varied turkey cooking strategies, together with roasting and rotisserie.  The excessive smoke level makes it good to toss on the grill for smoking for lengthy intervals of time.


OK, now let’s discuss dry brining turkey

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There’s moist brine while you submerge the poultry in salted water, and dry brine while you rub salt everywhere in the hen, inside (beneath the pores and skin) and out of doors.   Moist brining can take as little as 12 hours, whereas dry brining takes a minimum of 24 hours, max 48 hours. 

But nonetheless, I strongly desire dry brining.

how long to dry brine turkey

Listed here are my high 3 explanation why I desire to dry brine poultry:

Preserves Pure Juices

Dry brining is coating the turkey with kosher salt (and seasonings, really helpful) and permitting it to take a seat within the fridge.  Since no further moisture has been launched, it preserves the pure juices, which is unattainable with moist brining.

Concentrates Taste

Dry brining enhances and concentrates taste because it attracts out moisture from the turkey, permitting the seasoning to penetrate deeper into the meat. This leads to a extra flavorful and fewer diluted style.

Makes Crispier Pores and skin

Dry-brined turkey and poultry are inclined to have crispier pores and skin as a result of the salt attracts out extra moisture from the pores and skin which permits for higher browning throughout roasting or smoking, and even rotisserie cooking.

These are my 2 high ideas – utilizing olive oil mayonnaise and the dry brining technique – to get flavorful, juicy poultry.  And since turkey has a LOT extra lean chicken, following these steps to get it as moist as potential is vital…in spite of everything, nobody needs dry meat that tastes like loss of life.


Okay, now on to the enjoyable half – my simple walkthrough on:

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Smoke a Turkey That’s Juicy and Tender

STEP 1

Dry the turkey.  That is tremendous vital for not solely the dry brining, but additionally the seasoning afterwards.

STEP 2

Dry brine the turkey.

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To find out how a lot salt to make use of, a basic rule of thumb is to make use of 1 tablespoon of kosher salt for each 4 lbs.

Notice: I HIGHLY suggest utilizing kosher salt because it’s crumbly, spreads, and doesn’t clump like effective salt.

I like to combine in dried herbs like rosemary and sage for further taste.  You need to use recent herbs if desired as nicely, simply ensure they’re finely chopped.

how much salt to dry brine turkey

TIP: bear in mind to softly pull again the pores and skin to get underneath the pores and skin as nicely.  It’s a step lots of people miss.  This may draw out much more moisture from the pores and skin so it will get crispy.

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Permit this to relaxation UNCOVERED within the fridge for a minimum of 24 hours however as much as 48 hours.

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After dry brining, it ought to look dry and it is best to be capable to see meat by the pores and skin so it appears pink and brown.

STEP 3

Put together the spice mix to combine with olive oil mayonnaise.

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For my 14lb turkey, I used the next:

  • 2 tablespoons dried herbs (oregano)
  • 1.5 tablespoons cumin 
  • 2.5 tablespoons smoked paprika OR chili powder
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 hefty cup olive oil mayonnaise

Combine the whole lot collectively.

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STEP 4

Season the turkey.

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Rub the seasoning mix inside and out of doors, making certain you get beneath the pores and skin as nicely.  A rule of thumb for me is to verify my fingers can contact if I’m seasoning from each ends.

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BE GENTLE – attempt to not tear the pores and skin.

Stuff the turkey with veggies like carrots, celery, onions, lemons, and recent herbs like rosemary.

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Let the turkey relaxation for a minimum of 20 minutes on the counter to return to room temperature as a lot as potential.  This may vastly help in even cooking.

how long to cook a dry brined turkey

TIP: use a meat thermometer.  Until you’re very nicely seasoned in roasting meats, I extremely suggest utilizing a meat thermometer that can assist you maintain observe of the temperature contained in the turkey so you realize when it’s completed.  Insert it into the thickest half, the highest of the breast.

dry brining turkey
how long to dry brine turkey breast

STEP 5

Fireplace up your smoker.  I set mine between 225F and 250F and add alder wooden or hickory chunks for the smoking.

dry brining a turkey

Relying on the dimensions of the turkey and the way nicely you management the temperature, you may count on a 14lb turkey to smoke for about 3.5 – 5 hours.  The sluggish cooking and decrease temperature assist make sure the turkey just isn’t drying out as a consequence of extra warmth.

how much salt to dry brine a turkey

Take away the turkey when the thermometer reads 155F/68C – 160F/71C.

STEP 6

Let it relaxation on the counter and use a foil to create a tent round it.  Needless to say the turkey remains to be cooking on the within so the temperature ought to come to 160F – 165F.

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Take away the thermometer.

STEP 7

Baste the turkey with the pure juices.

how long does it take to smoke a turkey breast

Slice and revel in!

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Hey, I am Kevin

My identify is Kevin. My life modified once I realized that wholesome dwelling is a lifelong journey, primarily received by having a well-balanced food plan and sustaining an lively life-style.

By experimenting within the kitchen and sharing my meals on Tumblr, I discovered wholesome consuming just isn’t boring! By making a number of changes to my favourite meals, I may design a food plan that might assist me obtain my wellness targets whereas satisfying my need for BANGIN meals! 😅 Now I attempt to assist folks world wide notice that very same degree of freedom in consuming no matter finances. Welcome, let’s #DemocratizeWellness collectively!

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